Ibibazo by'amashanyarazi, umwuka n'amazi yo gukoresha imashini ikora vis mu buryo bwikora akenshi bituma ibikoresho byikora binanirwa. Urugero, ibibazo by'amashanyarazi, harimo ibibazo byose by'amashanyarazi yo mu iduka, nko kuba umuriro muke, umuriro ushyushye neza, amashanyarazi adakora neza, nibindi. Pompe y'umwuka cyangwa pompe ya hydraulic ntabwo ifunguye, umwuka uhuha ibice bitatu ntabwo bifunguye, valve yo gusohora cyangwa valve imwe y'umuvuduko muri sisitemu ya hydraulic ntabwo ifunguye, nibindi, kumenya ikibazo cy'imashini ikora vis mu buryo bwikora bigomba kuba bikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:
1. Ingufu z'amashanyarazi
Ibikenewe by'ibanze ku mashini ikoresha vis mu buryo bwikora, harimo amashanyarazi ya buri gikoresho n'amashanyarazi yo mu iduka. Isoko ry'umwuka rikubiyemo umuvuduko w'umwuka usabwa n'ibikoresho bihuha umwuka. Isoko ry'amazi, harimo n'imikorere y'imashini zikoresha hydraulic, zikoreshwa mu bikoresho byikora n'ibikoresho bikoresha hydraulic.
2. Niba icyerekezo cya sensor cyaratandukanye
Imashini ifata vis mu buryo bwikora ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kumenya umutekano no gushakisha, bitewe n'uburangare bw'abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga ibikoresho, bishobora kuba ikosa ryo gushyira mu mwanya wa bimwe mu bikoresho, nko kutagira aho biherereye, kunanirwa kwa sensor, kunanirwa kwa sensor, nibindi. Kenshi reba icyerekezo cy'ubwikorezi n'uburyo sensor ifata vis mu buryo bwikora, shaka amakosa hanyuma uyahindure ku gihe. Niba sensor ifata vis mu buryo bwikora yangiritse, yihite uyisimbuza.
3, relay, valve igenzura imihindagurikire y'amazi, valve igenzura umuvuduko
Uburyo bwo gusimbuza ibyuma byikora ku ruziga n'icyuma gikoresha ingufu za rukuruzi ni bumwe, kandi ikoreshwa ry'inkingi y'icyuma mu gihe kirekire naryo rizagaragara nk'aho ryashyizwemo kole, hanyuma urujya n'uruza ntirushobora kwemezwa ko ari rusanzwe, kandi rugomba gusimburwa. Mu buryo bwo guhumeka umwuka cyangwa hydraulic, hamwe n'uburyo ibikoresho bigenda, gufungura valve yo kugosora n'isoko igenzura umuvuduko wa valve yo kugosora nabyo bizarekura cyangwa bigatemba.
4, guhuza amashanyarazi, umwuka uhuha n'uruziga rwa hydraulic
Gusuzuma amakosa y'imashini ikora screw mu buryo bwikora Intambwe eshatu zavuzwe haruguru ntizigaragaza gushidikanya, hanyuma urebe imizunguruko yose. Reba niba insinga iri mu murongo yaracitse, cyane cyane niba insinga iri mu mwanya ikururwa n'umwanya, urebe niba umuyoboro wa gazi wangiritse, kandi urebe niba umuyoboro wa hydraulic wafunze. Niba trachea yacitse cyane, igomba gusimbuzwa ako kanya
Igihe cyo kohereza: 27 Nyakanga-2023